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A Thought Experiment: Implications of Quantum Physics in Genetics - A New ParadigmImplications of Quantum Physics in Genetics - A New Paradigm
This is a thought experiment with broad implications for the understanding of genetics and the relation of genetics to quantum physics. The fundamental question we are going to consider is whether amino acids are a sufficient basis for storing all of the necessary information for the reproduction of an organism. Those who know what it takes to convey all of the information to build a relatively simple machine, such as an automobile will have a better appreciation of the analogy we are going to utilize in attempting to answer the fundamental question. Every part that comprises the automobile requries fully detailed drawings. Nowadays parts are often modeled in three dimensional representations showing all of the necessary features, to scale, so that the component can be reproduced accurately. Then the process for its production has to be described in sufficient detail to enable the component to be produced. Information about what types of material it is to be made from, and what is to be done to that material is included along with the representational model, drawing of digital file. We also have to consider all of the information necessary for making the machines, and operating them. This becomes a very large amount of data. Those who work in engineering, or manufacturing, know how much data, in digital form, can be required for even the simplest part to be described. It is staggering as to how much data would be required to describe all of the machines and processes going into making that part. It is even more staggering if one has to add the human element. Whether the part is made by robots, or with human involvement we have to allow for the software required to run all of the necessary processes. Now, compare the complexity of one organ, the human eye, and its function, with the complexity of our manufactured machines. The eye and its function is incredibly more complex, in both structure and function. We now need the representations for every manufacturing detail and every process necessary to make every component of the eye, and its related structures enabling effective sensory, perceptual, and visual memory functions. Not only do we have to detail every component but we have to write all of the software to make the system function. Although we cannot put a meaningful number to the number of bytes of data that would be required, we know that it is very large. The software programs necessary to emulate human vision would themselves be extremely large, and would challenge most computers. Understanding visual information is not a simple process. Storing visual memory is not a simple process either. The eye is infinitely more complex than the most complex automobile. Its function is similarly infinitely more complex than the function of an automobile. What we then have to do is to extrapolate that understanding to include all of the structures and functions of the entire body and the mind-brain. If we had the means we could attempt a computer simulation of how much data would be required to define a specific structure and a function, then extrapolate that to give us a rough idea of how much data might really be involved. I am arguing here that amino acid sequences are insufficient means to store the necessary data required to build a functioning organism. Similarly, we are faced with the problem of data transmission which at least cannot fully explain the transfer of sufficient software to enable function. It is not simply a question of putting the right molecules into place, the way bricks are mortared together onto a newly built wall. What I would suggest is that the amino acid sequences in the DNA helix are in fact only the filing cabinets for the balance of the necessary information, which is stored at the quantum level. What we have is the equivalent of a vast hard drive that stores information at the subatomic, quantum, level. When we look at the DNA helix, at the molecular level we look at the file folders, without being able to see the contents that is stored within those file folders. It is only at the quantum level that we can find what I suggest must be best described as a quantum holographic model of structure, linked to its "software" programs, required for function. A quantum holographic model would be the most probable paradigm because it appears to be the only way to reduce the total data requirement for the complete package of structure and function. Nevertheless, more complex functions certainly do require complex "software" programs that a traditional, purely mechanistic, paradigm cannot accomodate. A further implication includes inherent knowledge, learned by predecessor organisms, providing information for survival, not having to be relearned with each new, successive, generation. Plato's anamnesis, recollection of knowledge outside of immediate experience, is then a reality, as some information could be conveyed on the DNA helix beyond what is necessary to provide for basic structure and function. (As a footnote, citing unpublished experiments performed almost two decades ago, we have experimental indications that provide some strong indications that inherent information of that type does exist and plays a role in human reactions to their lived environments. This accounts for such phenomena as "collective unconscious" mind, where there is a sharing of some common threads of similar information inherent from past generations indicating historic socio-cultural group affinities as being definitive of its variants. We may also have the answer to some instances of alleged "reincarnation" where entire, historically verifiable, memories can be idenfitied without that information being learned within an individual's own lifetime. Our expectation is that such instances do occur, and that experiences that are deemed more significant to survival, having had what is felt to be a strong impact on the previous generation organism's survival, and potentially an impact on species survival, tend to be the type of experiences that are recorded onto the DNA helix. Studies of "reincarnation" anomalies support that contention.) Bob Ezergailis Hamilton, Canada April 13, 2007 _______________________________________________ Biophys mailing list Biophys@... http://www.bio.net/biomail/listinfo/biophys |
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