Null shared pointer confusion

[Carl Hetherington-2]

Hi,

In the following program...

#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
#include <boost/weak_ptr.hpp>

class A {};

int main ()
{
  boost::shared_ptr<A> x; // A: bad_weak_ptr thrown
// boost::shared_ptr<A> x ((A *) 0); // B: works

  boost::weak_ptr<A> y (x);
  boost::shared_ptr<A> z (y);
}

... I observe that with line A included (but not line B), a bad_weak_ptr
is thrown by the line which declares z.

With line B included (but not line A), all is well.

>From looking at the boost source, it seems that line A results in a
shared_ptr to nothing (use_count() == 0), and line B results in a
shared_ptr to 0 (use_count() == 1).

I can work around this, I'm sure.  Can anyone clarify my muddled thinking
and explain why boost is behaving correctly in this situation (if indeed
it is!)

Many thanks

Carl

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[Emil Dotchevski-3]

To make an empty ("owns nothing") shared_ptr, you use shared_ptr's
default ctor; shared_ptr<A>((A *)0) creates a non-empty shared_ptr
which calls delete on the A pointer when all references expire (note
that passing a null pointer to delete is valid in C++.)

Emil Dotchevski
Reverge Studios, Inc.
http://www.revergestudios.com/reblog/index.php?n=ReCode

On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 4:23 PM, Carl Hetherington<lists@...> wrote:

>
> Hi,
>
> In the following program...
>
> #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
> #include <boost/weak_ptr.hpp>
>
> class A {};
>
> int main ()
> {
>        boost::shared_ptr<A> x; // A: bad_weak_ptr thrown
> //      boost::shared_ptr<A> x ((A *) 0); // B: works
>
>        boost::weak_ptr<A> y (x);
>        boost::shared_ptr<A> z (y);
> }
>
> ... I observe that with line A included (but not line B), a bad_weak_ptr is
> thrown by the line which declares z.
>
> With line B included (but not line A), all is well.
>
>> From looking at the boost source, it seems that line A results in a
>
> shared_ptr to nothing (use_count() == 0), and line B results in a shared_ptr
> to 0 (use_count() == 1).
>
> I can work around this, I'm sure.  Can anyone clarify my muddled thinking
> and explain why boost is behaving correctly in this situation (if indeed it
> is!)
>
> Many thanks
>
> Carl
>
> _______________________________________________
> Boost-users mailing list
> Boost-users@...
> http://lists.boost.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/boost-users

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